General Provisions
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General Provisions
- Constitution of Suriname
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General Provisions
First Section
IN GENERAL
Article 90
- The President is Head of State of the Republic of Suriname, Head of Government, Chairman of the Council of State and of the Security Council.
- He is responsible to the National Assembly.
Article 91
- The President and the Vice-President are appointed by the National Assembly for five years. The term of office of the President is terminated at the swearing in of a newly appointed President. If the office becomes vacant, then the following Preside
nt to be elected begins a new term of office.
- What is stated in the previous paragraph applies mutatis mutandis to the Vice-President.
Article 92
- To be eligible for appointment as President or Vice-President a candidate must:
- - possess the Suriname nationality;
- - have reached the age of thirty;
- - not be excluded from the right of active and passive suffrage;
- - not have acted in violation of the Constitution.
- Before submitting his candidacy, he must have had his domicile and main and real residence in Suriname for at least six years.
Article 93
At the inauguration, the President and the Vice-President shall make the
following oath or promise:
I swear (promise) that in order to be elected President (Vice-President)
of the Republic of Suriname I have not given or promised, nor will give or
promise, directly or indirectly, under whatsoever name or pretext, anything to
anyone whomsoever.
I swear (promise) that in order to do or refrain from doing anything whatsoever
in this office, I will not accept any promises or presents, directly or
indirectly, from anyone whomsoever.
I swear (promise) that in fulfilling the office of President (Vice-President) I
will attend to and foster, with all my powers, the interests of the county and
the people.
I swear (promise) that I will defend and preserve, with all my powers, the
independence and territory of the Republic of Suriname; that I will protect the
general and particular liberty and the rights of all people and will employ,
for the maintenance and promotion of the particular and general welfare, all
means which the laws and circumstances place at my disposal, as a good and
faithful President (Vice-President) should do.
I swear (promise) obedience to the Constitution and all other rules of law.
I swear (promise) allegiance to the Republic of Suriname. So help me God
Almighty (That I declare and promise).
Article 94
The President and the Vice-President shall fulfill no other functions beside their office.
Article 95
The President and Vice-President may neither directly or indirectly participate in any undertaking, nor act as guarantor thereof, which is based on an
agreement for profit or gain made with the State or with a part thereof. They may hold no money claims, except for government bo ds, against the State.
Article 96
The President and the Vice-President may neither directly nor indirectly
participate in any concession undertaking of any nature established in Suriname
or operating therein.
Article 97
- The President may not be related by marriage or by blood up to the second degree with the Vice-President, the ministers, the vice-ministers and the chairman and other members of the State Council and the organ that is charged with the supervision and
control of the expenditure of state finances.
- He who comes to stand in a forbidden degree of relation after his appointment retains his office only after leave thereto is given by law.
Article 98
The office President is exercised by the Vice-President:
- a. In case the President is declared unfit to exercise his powers;
- b. In case the President has laid down the exercise of his powers temporarily;
- c. As long as there is no President or if he is absent;
- d. If, in the case described in article 140, prosecution against the President has been initiated.
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Constitution of Suriname
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Preamble
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Sovereignty
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The Republic of Suriname
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Territory
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Nationality
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State and Society
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Economic Goals
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Social Goals
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International Principles
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Basic Rights Individual Rights and Freedoms
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Social Cultural and Economic Fights And Obligations
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The Right To Work
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State Concern For Labor
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Rights of Employees
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Duties of the State Concerning the Rights of Employees
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Freedom of Trade Unions
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Rights of Trade Unions and Collective Agreements
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Right To Strike
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Right To Property
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The Family
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Health
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Youth
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Education and Culture
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Education
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Economic System
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Social Order
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Principles of Democratic State Organization
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Political Democracy
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Political Organizations
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Basic Principles for the Functioning of the State Organs
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National Assembly
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Organization and Composition of the National Assembly
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Election of the Members of the National Assembly
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Membership of the National Assembly
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Termination of the Membership of the National Assembly
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Legislature
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Exercise of Legislative Powers
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Powers of the National Assembly
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Rights of Amendment Initiative Interrogation and Investigation
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Procedure
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Immunity
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President
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General Provisions
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Powers of the President
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Council of State the Government the Councilof Ministers
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Council of State
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Government
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Council of Ministers
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Under Ministries
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National Security Council
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In General
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General National Security
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Composition of the Security Council
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The Judicial Power
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Judiciary
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Composition of the Judicial Power
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Constitutional Court
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Public Prosecution
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Supervision of the Expenditure of State Finances
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Advisory Councils
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Financial and Monetary System
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Taxes
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Publicadministration
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Regional Governments
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Demarcation of the Territory
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Regional Representation
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Jurisdiction
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Procedures
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Regional Legislation
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Regional Authorities
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Army and Police
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National Army
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Police Corps of Suriname
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Defense of the State
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Peoples Assembly
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Transitional and Final Provisions
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Former Constitutional Law
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Installation Of State Organs
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Former Common Law
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Coming Into Force of Institutions of Government
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Ratification Promulgation and Effective Date
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